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Controlled release of PEI/DNA complexes from PLGA microspheres as a potent delivery system to enhance immune response to HIV vaccine DNA prime/MVA boost regime

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机构: [1]College of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China [2]Key Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure & Materials of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China [3]Sichuan Tumor Hospital & Institute, Chengdu, PR China
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关键词: PLGA microspheres solvent emulsification-diffusion DNA vaccine PEI/DNA complexes controlled release immunogenicity

摘要:
A novel approach involving the preparation of biodegradable PLGA microspheres containing entrapping complexes of DNA and polyethylenimine was developed to improve the delivery of DNA into antigen-presenting cells after intramuscular injection. Compared to the traditional biodegradable microspheres which release naked DNA, these microspheres released intact and penetrative PEI/DNA complexes over a period of 2 weeks in vitro. In addition, the DNA was not degraded during encapsulation in the PLGA microspheres, owing to the protection of polyethylenimine. After i.m. immunization, the microspheres induced significantly enhanced serum antibody responses 2-3 orders of magnitude greater than naked DNA. Additionally, in contrast to naked DNA, the microspheres induced potent CTL responses at a low dose. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2008]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药学
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出版当年[2008]版:
Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

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第一作者机构: [1]College of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China [2]Key Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure & Materials of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
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通讯机构: [1]College of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China [2]Key Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure & Materials of Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China [*1]College of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China
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