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Formaldehyde produced from d-ribose under neutral and alkaline conditions.

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机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Biophysics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China [2]School of Basic Medical Sciences of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China [3]Integrated Laboratory of TCM and Western Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China [4]The Department of Biomedical Sciences in Imperial College London, UK
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关键词: D-Ribose Formaldehyde Retro aldol reaction

摘要:
Formaldehyde is toxic and has been implicated in the pathologies of various diseases, such as cognitive impairment and cancer. Though d-ribose is widely studied and provided as a supplement to food such as flavor and drinks, no laboratories have reported that d-ribose is involved in the formaldehyde production. Here, we show that formaldehyde is produced from d-ribose in lysine or glycine solution and Tris-HCl buffer under neutral and alkaline conditions. Intraperitoneal injection of C57BL/6J mice with d-ribose significantly increased the concentration of brain formaldehyde, compared to the injection with d-glucose or saline. These data suggest that formaldehyde levels should be monitored for the people who take d-ribose as a supplement.

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第一作者机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Biophysics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China
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通讯机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Biophysics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China [*1]State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 15 Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, China
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