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The flavonoids extract from Okra flowers protects against DSS-induced colitis via regulating NF-kappa B signaling pathway and gut microbiota

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机构: [1]West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [2]Department of clinical nutrition, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610042, Sichuan, China [3]Chengdu Institute of Product Quality Inspection Co., Ltd, Chengdu 610015, China
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关键词: AFE Flavonoids Inflammatory bowel disease Gut microbiota NF-kappa B signaling pathway

摘要:
Okra flower is an untapped flavonoid-rich resource, and flavonoids from it (AFE) have been demonstrated intestinal protective potential due to anti-colorectal cancer properties, but other intestinal-related effects remain to be explored. Here, we found that AFE, as a safe natural product, effectively alleviate 2.5% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced intestinal inflammation in C57BL/6N and DSS-induced injury of human intestinal epithelial cells NCM460. AFE maintained colon integrity by promoting the levels of tight junction proteins, ZO-1 and Occludin, and modulating the NF-kappa B signaling pathway to prevent further tissue damage. Meanwhile, gut microbiota was involved in the protective effect of AFE in vivo, with Akkermansia making a major contribution. Moreover, AFE exhibited similar inhibitory effects on the NF-kappa B pathway in vitro and exerted antioxidant effects as a ROS scavenger by regulating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. In summary, this study demonstrated the potential of AFE in restoring intestinal health in vitro and in vivo.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 农林科学
小类 | 2 区 食品科技 3 区 营养学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 农林科学
小类 | 2 区 食品科技 3 区 营养学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Q1 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
最新[2023]版:
Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Q2 NUTRITION & DIETETICS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
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通讯机构: [1]West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [*1]West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, 17# 3rd Section, Ren Min South Road, 610041 Chengdu, China
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