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pH-Sensitive nanoparticles based on amphiphilic imidazole/cholesterol modified hydroxyethyl starch for tumor chemotherapy.

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机构: [1]Department of Pharmaceutics and Bioengineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China. [2]Department of Urology, Institute of Urology and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
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关键词: Amphipathic polymer Nanocarrier pH-response Drug delivery Antitumor activity

摘要:
pH-Responsive nanoparticles (NPs) have emerged as an effective antitumor drug delivery system, promoting the drugs accumulation in the tumor and selectively releasing drugs in tumoral acidic microenvironment. Herein, we developed a new amphiphilic modified hydroxyethyl starch (HES) based pH-sensitive nanocarrier of antitumor drug delivery. HES was first modified by hydrophilic imidazole and hydrophobic cholesterol to obtain an amphiphilic polymer (IHC). Then IHC can self-assemble to encapsulate doxorubicin (DOX) and form doxorubicin-loaded nanoparticles (DOX/IHC NPs), which displayed good stability for one week storage and acidic sensitive long-term sustained release of DOX. As a result, cancer cell endocytosed DOX/IHC NPs could continuously release doxorubicin into cytoplasm and nucleus to effectively kill cancer cells. Additionally, DOX/IHC NPs could be effectively enriched in the tumor tissue, showing enhanced tumor growth inhibition effect compared to free doxorubicin. Overall, our amphiphilic modified HES-based NPs possess a great potential as drug delivery system for cancer chemotherapy.Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 应用化学 1 区 高分子科学 1 区 有机化学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 应用化学 1 区 有机化学 1 区 高分子科学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Pharmaceutics and Bioengineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Pharmaceutics and Bioengineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China. [*1]Sichuan University, No. 24 South Section 1, Yihuan Road, Chengdu 610065, PR China.
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