机构:[1]Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institution, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China临床药学部临床药学部四川省人民医院四川省肿瘤医院[2]Laboratory Medicine Center, Sichuan Provincial Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women’s and Children’s Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China
As novel non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), circular RNAs (circRNAs) play an essential role in the pathogenesis of many chronic diseases, and the regulation of these functional molecules has become a research hotspot gradu-ally. Within the past decade, phytochemicals were reported to regulate the expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) in various chronic diseases, and more recently, most studies focus on the regulatory roles of phytochemicals on circRNAs. Abnormal expression of circRNAs has been identified in chronic diseases like cancer, heart failure, depression and atherosclerosis, and numerous studies have revealed the modulation of circRNAs by phytochemicals including berberine, celastrol, cinnamaldehyde, curcumin, et al. The expression of circRNAs, such as circSATB2 and circFOXM1, were modulated by phytochemicals, and these regulations further affected cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, invasion, autophagy, chemosensitivity, radiosensitivity and other biological processes. Mechanismly, the circRNAs mainly functioned as miRNA sponge, subsequently affecting miRNA-mediated regulation of target genes and related cell signaling pathways. In this review, we summarized the impact of phytochemicals on circRNAs expression and biological function, and discussed the mechanisms underlying phytochemicals regulating circRNAs in cancer and other chronic diseases.
基金:
Sichuan Science and Technology Program (No. 2021YFH0144), Basic Research Project of Health Commission of Sichuan Province (20PJ109), Chengdu Key Research and Development Project (2019-YF05-01173-SN) and Department of Human Resources and Social Security of Sichuan Province (2021023).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institution, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
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通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang Shasha,Long Fangyi,Lin Hong,et al.Regulatory roles of phytochemicals on circular RNAs in cancer and other chronic diseases[J].PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH.2021,174:doi:10.1016/j.phrs.2021.105936.
APA:
Zhang, Shasha,Long, Fangyi,Lin, Hong,Wang, Xi,Jiang, Gang&Wang, Ting.(2021).Regulatory roles of phytochemicals on circular RNAs in cancer and other chronic diseases.PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH,174,
MLA:
Zhang, Shasha,et al."Regulatory roles of phytochemicals on circular RNAs in cancer and other chronic diseases".PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH 174.(2021)