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The prognostic significance of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor β expression in the vascular endothelial cells of colorectal cancer.

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机构: [1]Institute of Digestive Surgery and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [2]Department of Surgery, Vrinnevi Hospital, Norrko¨ping, Sweden [3]Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [4]Department of Oncology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [5]Division of Oncology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linko¨ping University, Country Council of O¨stergo¨tland, Linko¨ping, Sweden
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关键词: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-b Colorectal cancer  Prognosis  Vascular endothelial cells Angiogenesis

摘要:
Currently, little is known regarding the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-β (PPAR β) in the vascular endothelial cells (VECs) of colorectal cancers (CRCs). The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of PPAR β expression in the VECs of CRCs in terms of the prognosis and clinicopathological features of CRC patients. The expression and localization of PPAR β in the primary cancers and the matched normal mucosal samples of 141 Swedish CRC patients were analyzed in terms of its correlation with clinicopathological features and the expression of angiogenesis-related genes. This study also included 92 Chinese CRC patients. PPAR β was predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and was significantly downregulated in the VECs of CRC compared to that of the normal mucosa. The low expression levels of PPAR β in the VECs of CRC were statistically correlated with enhanced differentiation, early staging and favorable overall survival and were associated with the increased expression of VEGF and D2-40. The patients exhibiting elevated expression of PPAR β in CRC cells but reduced expression in VECs exhibited more favorable survival compared with the other patients, whereas the patients with reduced expression of PPAR β in CRC cells but increased expression in VECs exhibited less favorable prognosis. PPAR β might play a tumor suppressor role in CRC cells in contrast to a tumor promoter role in the VECs of CRCs.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 胃肠肝病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 胃肠肝病学
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第一作者机构: [1]Institute of Digestive Surgery and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
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通讯机构: [1]Institute of Digestive Surgery and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [5]Division of Oncology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linko¨ping University, Country Council of O¨stergo¨tland, Linko¨ping, Sweden
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