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Structural characterization and in vitro antitumor activity of A polysaccharide from Artemisia annua L. (Huang Huahao).

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机构: [a]Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases, Chinese Ministry of Education, Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China [b]Pediatric Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing, 400014, China [c]China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders, Chongqing, 400014, China [d]Chongqing key laboratory of pediatrics, Chongqing, 400014, China [e]Sichuan Province Key Laboratory of Nature Resources Microbiology and Technique, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, China
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关键词: Artemisia annua L Huang Huahao Polysaccharide Antitumor activity Apoptosis Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) p65

摘要:
One water-soluble polysaccharide (AAP), with a molecular weight of 6.3 × 104 Da, was isolated from Artemisia annua L. Structrual analysis indicated that AAP was found to be a 1, 3-α-linked and 1, 3, 6-α-linked Glcp backbone, with a branch of 1, 6-α-linked Glcp and terminal 1-linked-L-Rhap along the main chain in a ratio of 1: 1: 1: 1. MTT assay showed that AAP reduced the cell viability of HepG2 cells in a concentration-dependent manner. DAPI staining and Flow cytometric analysis revealed that AAP suppressed cells proliferation, not most at least via inducing p65-dependent mitochondrial signaling pathway, as evidenced by more activation of caspase-3 and -9, down-regulation of Bcl-2 protein, up-regulation of Bax protein and release of cytochrome c from mitochondria into cytosol, as well as suppression of the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) p65. These data confirmed AAP inhibits HepG2 cell growth via inducing caspase-dependent mitochondrial apoptosis and inhibition of NF-κB p65. Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 应用化学 1 区 有机化学 1 区 高分子科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 应用化学 1 区 有机化学 1 区 高分子科学
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第一作者机构: [a]Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases, Chinese Ministry of Education, Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400010, China [b]Pediatric Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing, 400014, China [c]China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders, Chongqing, 400014, China [d]Chongqing key laboratory of pediatrics, Chongqing, 400014, China
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