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LINC01419 promotes cell proliferation and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma by enhancing NDRG1 promoter activity.

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机构: [1]Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases (Ministry of Education), Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Yi Xue Yuan Road, Chongqing 400016, China [2]Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Third Hospital of Mianyang (Sichuan mental health center), Mianyang, Sichuan, China [3]Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The Third Hospital of Mianyang (Sichuanmental health center), Mianyang, Sichuan, China
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关键词: Hepatocellular carcinoma LINC01419 NDRG1 Proliferation Metastasis

摘要:
Emerging evidence indicates that dysfunction of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) plays an essential role in the initiation and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study we investigated the potential roles and molecular mechanisms involving LINC01419 in HCC. The expression of LINC01419 in 40 pairs of HCC/normal tissues and 6 HCC cell lines was detected by qRT-PCR. MTS, EdU, colony formation, scratch wound-healing and transwell assays were performed to assess the role of LINC01419 in HCC cell (SMMC7721 and SK-Hep1) proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro. Artificial modulation of LINC01419 (up- and downregulation) was performed to explore the role of LINC01419 in tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. Interaction of LINC01419 with NDRG1 was assessed using qRT-PCR, RNA sequencing, Western blotting and immunohistochemistry. Physical interaction of LINC01419 with the NDRG1 promoter was assessed using a dual-luciferase reporter assay. We observed LINC01419 overexpression in primary HCC tissues and HCC cell lines and that this overexpression positively correlated with large tumor size, increased vascular invasion and advanced TNM stage in 40 HCC patients. Exogenous LINC01419 expression significantly promoted HCC cell proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro, as well as tumorigenesis and metastasis in vivo. Conversely, we found that LINC01419 expression knockdown elicited opposite effects. Mechanistic investigations revealed that LINC01419 exerted its biological effects by regulating NDRG1. A dual-luciferase reporter assay revealed that LINC01419 interacts with a specific region within the NDRG1 promoter, resulting in its activation. From our data we conclude that LINC01419 acts clinically, functionally and mechanistically oncogenic in HCC. LINC01419 may, therefore, serve as a promising prognostic indicator and therapeutic target for HCC.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 病理学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 病理学 3 区 肿瘤学
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第一作者机构: [1]Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Infectious Diseases (Ministry of Education), Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Yi Xue Yuan Road, Chongqing 400016, China [2]Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Third Hospital of Mianyang (Sichuan mental health center), Mianyang, Sichuan, China
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