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Irradiation Response of Adipose-derived Stem Cells under Three-dimensional Culture Condition

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机构: [1]Gansu Key laboratory of Space Radiobiology, Key Laboratory of Heavy Ion Radiation Biology and Medicine ofChinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu,China [2]Department of Radiation Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [3]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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关键词: Adipose-derived stem cells Three-dimensional cell culture Irradiation response High- and low-LET irradiation

摘要:
Objective Adipose tissue distributes widely in human body. The irradiation response of the adipose cells in vivo remains to be investigated. In this study we investigated irradiation response of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) under three-dimensional culture condition. Methods ASCs were isolated and cultured in low attachment dishes to form three-dimensional (3D) spheres in vitro. The neuronal differentiation potential and stem-liked characteristics was monitored by using immunofluoresence staining and flow cytometry in monolayer and 3D culture. To investigate the irradiation sensitivity of 3D sphere culture, the fraction of colony survival and micronucleus were detected in monolayer and 3D culture. Soft agar assays were performed for measuring malignant transformation for the irradiated monolayer and 3D culture. Results The 3D cultured ASCs had higher differentiation potential and an higher stem-like cell percentage. The 3D cultures were more radioresistant after either high linear energy transfer (LET) carbon ion beam or low LET X-ray irradiation compared with the monolayer cell. The ASCs' potential of cellular transformation was lower after irradiation by soft agar assay. Conclusion These findings suggest that adipose tissue cell are relatively genomic stable and resistant to genotoxic stress.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 4 区 环境科学与生态学
小类 | 4 区 环境科学 4 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 环境科学 4 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

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第一作者机构: [1]Gansu Key laboratory of Space Radiobiology, Key Laboratory of Heavy Ion Radiation Biology and Medicine ofChinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu,China
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