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Simultaneous multielement analysis by ICP-MS with simple whole blood sample dilution and its application to uremic patients undergoing long-term hemodialysis

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机构: [1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, Sichuan, China [2]Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China [3]Department of Pharmacy, Evidence-Based Pharmacy Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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关键词: Trace elements whole blood sample dilution ICP-MS uremic patients

摘要:
Few studies were reported on trace elements' alterations in uremic patients undergoing long-term (>24 months) hemodialysis (HD), especially by using the whole blood as the biological fluid for the measuring purpose. Our objective was to develop an improved micro-sampling inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) method to determine the levels of Ca, Mg, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Se and Pb in uremic patients receiving long-term HD. A ICP-MS method with a modified whole blood sample preparation procedure with small volumes was established and applied for the simultaneous quantification of the various elements in uremic patients undergoing long-term HD. 124 eligible uremic patients receiving long-term HD (75 males and 49 females) and 77 healthy subjects (54 males and 23 females) were recruited and Ca, Mg, Cu, Zn, Fe, Mn, Se and Pb levels were further determined. Our results revealed that uremic patients with HD had significantly higher blood levels of Ca, Mg, Zn and Pb and lower Cu, Fe, Se and Mn concentrations than healthy controls. In conclusion, a reproducible and reliable ICP-MS method using minimal whole blood sample volume (50 mu L) with a simple dilution-based preparation procedure was successfully improved, validated and applied. Uremic patients undergoing long-term HD might be at increased risk of some essential trace elements deficiency (especially for Cu, Fe and Se) or toxic trace element excess (Pb) in respect to healthy subjects. Monitoring of blood levels and supplementation of some trace elements may be indicated in uremic patients undergoing long-term HD.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, Sichuan, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, Sichuan, China [*1]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Mianyang Central Hospital, No. 12 Changjiaxiang, Jingzhong Street, Mianyang, Sichuan, 621000, China
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