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A self-powered biocompatible brain probe for remote blood pressure regulation

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机构: [1]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Acad Sci, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Brain Cognit & Brain Dis Inst, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China [3]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sichuan Canc Hosp & Inst, Sichuan Canc Ctr, Affiliated Canc Hosp,Dept Radiat Oncol,Radiat Onco, Chengdu 610042, Peoples R China [4]Chinese Acad Sci, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, CAS Key Lab Human Machine Intelligence Synergy Sys, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China [5]City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech Engn, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China [6]Shenzhen Fundamental Res Inst, Shenzhen Hong Kong Inst Brain Sci, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
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关键词: Self-powered Brain-machine interfaces Acoustic energy harvesting Blood pressure regulation Transdermal drug delivery

摘要:
Hypertension, a common cardiovascular disorder characterized by elevated blood pressure levels, is conventionally managed using pharmacological interventions to achieve optimal blood pressure control. In this study, a novel self-powered, biocompatible brain probe is presented as a potential long-term and remote approach to blood pressure regulation. The device consists of a piezoelectric transducer, an electronic module, brain stimulating electrodes, and a drug microneedle array. As the resonator, the piezoelectric transducer is embedded in resonant structure within resin shell, enabling the harvesting of acoustic energy from smartphone audio tone without any external power sources. By programming specific audio signals, the resonator can be activated, and the electronic module can output corresponding electrostimulation signals on demand. Implanted brain stimulating electrodes in the ventrolateral periaqueductal grey matter (vlPAG) of rats can be wirelessly controlled by the smartphone, resulting in a significant reduction in blood pressure of approximately 20 mmHg. The device's drug microneedle array, located beneath the pedestal of device, can deliver antibiotics percutaneously to prevent post-surgical infections, indicating a biocompatible approach for long-term hypertension treatment. This novel, self-powered and wireless treatment has significant potential for clinical hypertension therapy and may broaden the scope of self-powered techniques for telemedicine and brain-machine interfaces.

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基金编号: 31671101 32070985 ZDSYS202008328154800001 2020JDJQ0026 2023NSFSC0708 2021ROKF01 2022ROKF02 2018YFA0701405

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 物理化学 1 区 材料科学:综合 1 区 纳米科技 1 区 物理:应用
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 物理化学 1 区 材料科学:综合 1 区 纳米科技 1 区 物理:应用
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [2]Chinese Acad Sci, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Brain Cognit & Brain Dis Inst, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China [6]Shenzhen Fundamental Res Inst, Shenzhen Hong Kong Inst Brain Sci, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
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