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Collagen Hydrogel Functionalized with Collagen-Targeting IFNA2b Shows Apoptotic Activity in Nude Mice with Xenografted Tumors.

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机构: [1]Laboratory of Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 1, Keyuan Fourth Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China. [2]West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, No. 17, Third Section, People's South Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China. [3]Institute of Genetic Medicine, School of Life Science, Sichuan University, No. 17, Third Section, People's South Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China.
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关键词: IFNA2b collagen-binding domain apoptotic injectable hydrogel

摘要:
Interferon alpha 2b (IFNA2b) has been used in immunotherapy for cancers with certain success. To reduce fast diffusion of IFNA2b and consequent dose-dependent side effects, we constructed a collagen hydrogel loaded with IFNA2b fused to collagen-binding domain by using methods of tissue engineering. The fusion protein showed apoptotic activity similar to that of native IFNA2b against MCF-7 cells in vitro, but with relatively higher affinity for collagen type I. Accordingly, the former diffused out of the collagen matrix slower than the latter. Importantly, collagen hydrogels loaded with the fusion protein possessed apoptotic activity in vitro and released the engineered cytokine in a controlled manner. In addition, such hydrogels reduced tumor size and extended the survival of the mouse model with xenografted tumors, which suggested a moderate antitumor activity in vivo.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 工程技术
小类 | 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
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第一作者机构: [1]Laboratory of Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 1, Keyuan Fourth Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China.
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