机构：[1]Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences National Cancer Center of China Beijing China.[2]Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.[3]Lung Cancer Center and Lung Cancer Institute, West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan China.四川大学华西医院
The National Central Cancer Registry (NCCR) of China is responsible for cancer surveillance. Cancer registration data from registries located in each province are submitted annually to the NCCR for analysis and publication. The lung cancer incidences, and mortalities were estimated in 2011 in China by NCCR.
In 2014, 234 population-based cancer registries' data in 2011 were submitted to the NCCR and 177 cancer registries' data were selected after quality evaluation. The selected data were classified into urban and rural areas; the crude incidence and mortality rates of lung cancer were calculated by age and gender. Age-standardized rates were calculated by China and World standard population. The 6(th) National Population Census data of China was used to estimate the 2011 lung cancer burden in China.
Lung cancer remained the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death in China in 2011. Lung cancer incidence and mortality were higher in men and urban areas than those in women and rural areas. The rates were relatively low in patients under 40 years of age, and dramatically increased after age 40, reaching a peak in patients aged 80-84.
The burden of lung cancer was serious in China in 2011, especially for men in urban areas. Effective methods of intervention, such as air pollution and smoking controls, should be enhanced in the future.
语种：
外文
PubmedID：
中科院(CAS)分区：
出版当年[2016]版：
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区肿瘤学4 区呼吸系统
最新[2023]版：
大类|3 区医学
小类|4 区肿瘤学4 区呼吸系统
第一作者：
第一作者机构：[1]Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences National Cancer Center of China Beijing China.
通讯作者：
通讯机构：[1]Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences National Cancer Center of China Beijing China.[3]Lung Cancer Center and Lung Cancer Institute, West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan China.[*1]National Cancer Center of China, No.17 Pan-Jia-Yuan South Lane,Chaoyang District, Beijing 100021, China.[*2]Lung Cancer Center and Lung Cancer Institute, West China Hospital,Sichuan University, No. 37, Guo Xue Xiang,Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041,China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Zheng Rongshou,Zeng Hongmei,Zuo Tingting,et al.Lung cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2011.[J].Thoracic cancer.2016,7(1):94-9.doi:10.1111/1759-7714.12286.
APA：
Zheng Rongshou,Zeng Hongmei,Zuo Tingting,Zhang Siwei,Qiao Youlin...&Chen Wanqing.(2016).Lung cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2011..Thoracic cancer,7,(1)
MLA：
Zheng Rongshou,et al."Lung cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2011.".Thoracic cancer 7..1(2016):94-9
