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Chemosensitivity of resistant colon cancer cell lines to lobaplatin, heptaplatin, and dicycloplatin

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机构: [1]Department of Abdominal Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China [2]Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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关键词: chemosensitivity platinum drug resistance colon cancer

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Purpose: Lobaplatin, heptaplatin, and dicycloplatin are three new platinum drugs. The aim of this study is to investigate the chemosensitivity of resistant colon cancer cell lines to these three drugs. Methods: Eight resistant colon cancer cell lines (four oxaliplatin-resistant colon cancer cell lines and four irinotecan-resistant colon cancer cell lines) were cultured in 96-well plates. Lobaplatin, heptaplatin, and dicycloplatin were added in various concentrations. IC50 was determined by MTT assay and the results were confirmed by CCK-8 assay. A cell death detection ELISA assay was performed to quantitate the apoptotic index by detecting the histone-associated DNA fragments generated by the apoptotic cells. Results: Lobaplatin and heptaplatin had an inhibiting effect in all resistant cell lines, dicycloplatin demonstrate only weak antitumor activity in vitro. Conclusions: We confirmed the efficacy of two platinum drugs to oxaliplatin/irinotecan-resistant colon cancer cell lines, suggesting these two drugs could be considered for improving the control of recurrent colon cancer following initial therapy with oxaliplatin and irinotecan.

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基金编号: 30672378

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Abdominal Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China [2]Department of Chemotherapy, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
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