Background: The survival of advanced gastric cancer (GC) is dismal, and effects of antiangiogenic agents remain inconclusive. The purpose of this study is to assess combination of chemotherapy with antiangiogenic therapy versus traditional chemotherapy. Methods: To achieve the goal of scientific rigor, statistics from both referenced works and experiments were analyzed. We carefully searched for the referenced works by retrieving, as well as analyzing, literature databases for information on antiangiogenic therapy compared to other therapeutic approaches used to treat GC patients. Two groups were defined in the experiment: experimental and control groups. The experimental group was treated with antiangiogenic drug, and the control group was treated with standard chemotherapy or placebo. Results: The study included a total of 3240 participants. Overall, there was significant improvement in overall survival (hazard ratio [HR]=0.78, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.67-0.91, P=0.002), progression-free survival (HR 0.65, 95% CI: 0.52-0.81, P=0.0002), objective response rate (risk ratio [RR]=1.58, 95% CI: 1.33-1.88, P < 0.00001), and disease control rate (RR 2.44, 95% CI: 1.57-3.78, P < 0.0001) in the group with antiangiogenic drug versus the group with standard chemotherapy or placebo. Moreover, this new treatment approach showed tolerable toxicity. Conclusion: This study confirms the superior efficacy of combination therapy with antiangiogenic agents in comparison to traditional chemotherapy regimens for patients with GC. Moreover, this new treatment approach showed tolerable toxicity. This meta-analysis provides important information for clinicians who are interested in using antiangiogenic therapies to treat GC patients.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [81360360, 81660399]; Yunnan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Major Surgical Diseases; Innovation Team Project of Yunnan Institutions of Higher Education; Innovation Team Project of Yunnan Province [2015HC033]; Yunnan Provincial Academician Workstation of Xiaoping Chen; Breeding Program for Major Scientific and Technological Research Achievements of Kunming Medical University [CGPY201607]; Medical Leading Talent Project of Yunnan Province
语种:
外文
被引次数:
WOS:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2017]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|3 区医学:内科
最新[2023]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区医学:内科
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Med Oncol, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Med Oncol, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China;[2]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, Peoples R China;[4]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, 374 Dianmian Ave, Kunming 650101, Yunnan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Lei Xuefen,Wang Feng,Ke Yang,et al.The role of antiangiogenic agents in the treatment of gastric cancer A systematic review and meta-analysis[J].MEDICINE.2017,96(10):-.doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000006301.
APA:
Lei, Xuefen,Wang, Feng,Ke, Yang,Wei, Dong,Gu, Hou...&Wang, Lin.(2017).The role of antiangiogenic agents in the treatment of gastric cancer A systematic review and meta-analysis.MEDICINE,96,(10)
MLA:
Lei, Xuefen,et al."The role of antiangiogenic agents in the treatment of gastric cancer A systematic review and meta-analysis".MEDICINE 96..10(2017):-