机构:[1]Department of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.四川大学华西医院[2]Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.四川大学华西医院[3]Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.四川大学华西医院[4]Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.四川大学华西医院
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of statins type or even when grouping statins by hydrophilic or hydrophobic nature on prostate cancer risk. A literature search was performed without language restrictions using the databases of PubMed (1984.1-2015.3), MEDLINE (1984.1-2015.3), and EMBASE (1990.1-2015.3). Two independent reviewers appraised eligible studies and extracted data. Weighted averages were reported as relative risk (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Statistic heterogeneity scores were assessed with the standard Cochran's Q-test and I2 statistic. Publication bias was detected using the Begg's and Egger's tests. All statistical analyses were conducted by STATA version 10. Finally, fourteen studies were included in the meta-analysis. Both hydrophilic and hydrophobic statins showed no association with incidence of prostate cancer (RR = 1.00, 95% CI: 0.82-1.17; RR = 0.90, 95% CI: 0.73-1.08, respectively). Meanwhile, the risk of prostate cancer was not reduced in simvastatin (RR = 0.89, 95% CI: 0.72-1.05), pravastatin (RR = 1.02, 95% CI: 0.94-1.11), atorvastatin (RR = 0.89, 95% CI: 0.76-1.02), fluvastatin (RR = 0.99, 95% CI: 0.97-1.01), or lovastatin users (RR = 0.94, 95% CI: 0.79-1.08). The funnel plot showed that there was no publication bias. The results showed that statins had a neutral effect on prostate cancer risk; hydrophilic and hydrophobic statins as well as any subtype of statins did not affect the risk of prostate cancer.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of
China (Grant no. 81370855, 81200551, and 81300627), the Prostate Cancer
Foundation Young Investigator Award 2013 and Foundation of Science and
Technology Department of Sichuan Province (Grant no. 2013SZ0006 and
2015SZ0230).
语种:
外文
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2017]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|1 区男科学3 区泌尿学与肾脏学
最新[2023]版:
大类|2 区医学
小类|3 区男科学3 区泌尿学与肾脏学
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.[2]Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.[2]Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Tan Ping,Zhang Chen,Wei Shi-You,et al.Effect of statins type on incident prostate cancer risk: a meta-analysis and systematic review.[J].Asian Journal of Andrology.2017,19(6):666-671.doi:10.4103/1008-682X.190327.
APA:
Tan Ping,Zhang Chen,Wei Shi-You,Tang Zhuang,Gao Liang...&Wei Qiang.(2017).Effect of statins type on incident prostate cancer risk: a meta-analysis and systematic review..Asian Journal of Andrology,19,(6)
MLA:
Tan Ping,et al."Effect of statins type on incident prostate cancer risk: a meta-analysis and systematic review.".Asian Journal of Andrology 19..6(2017):666-671