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Development of a population-based cancer case-control study in southern china

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机构: [1]Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden [2]Exponent, Inc., Health Sciences Practice, Menlo Park, CA, USA [3]Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA [4]Department of Cancer Prevention Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China [5]State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China [6]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, Wuzhou, China [7]Wuzhou Health System Key Laboratory for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Etiology and Molecular Mechanism, Wuzhou, China [8]Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China [9]Key Laboratory of High-Incidence-Tumor Prevention & Treatment (Guangxi Medical University), Ministry of Education, Nanning, China [10]State Key Laboratory for Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control, Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China [11]Sihui Cancer Institute, Sihui, China [12]Cangwu Institute for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Control and Prevention, Wuzhou, China [13]Department of Epidemiology, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA [14]Department of Biostatistics, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA [15]Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden [16]Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA [17]Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA [18]Beijing Hospital, Beijing, China
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关键词: case-control study nasopharyngeal carcinoma china

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With its population of over 1.3 billion persons, China offers abundant opportunities to discover causes of disease. However, few rigorous population-based case-control studies have as yet been conducted in mainland China. We conducted a population-based case-control study of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Guangdong Province and Guangxi Autonomous Region. We collected questionnaires and biospecimens from incident cases recruited between March 2010 and December 2013, and population-based controls between November 2010 and November 2014. Preparatory activities prior to subject enrollment required approximately 18 months. We enrolled a total of 2554 NPC cases and 2648 controls. Among all identified cases, 83.8% participated. For the participating cases, the median time between diagnosis and interview was 2 days. Among all contacted controls, 82.7% participated. From the enrolled cases, we collected 2518 blood specimens (provided by 98.6% of eligible cases), 2350 saliva specimens (92.0%), 2514 hair specimens (98.4%), and 2507 toenail/fingernail specimens (98.2%). From the enrolled controls, we collected 2416 blood specimens (91.2%), 2505 saliva specimens (94.6%), 2517 hair specimens (95.1%), and 2514 toenail/ fingernail specimens (94.9%). We demonstrate that population-based epidemiologic research can successfully be conducted in southern China. The study protocols, databases, and biobank will serve as an extraordinarily valuable resource for testing future etiologic hypotheses.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学 3 区 细胞生物学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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