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A Journey between Neurons and Astrocytes: A Tribute to Giorgio Carmignoto

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机构： [1]Neuroscience Institute, National Research Council (CNR), Padova, Italy [2]Padova Neuroscience Center, University of Padova, Padova, Italy [3]Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA [4]Department of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health (NEUROFARBA), University of Florence, Florence, Italy [5]Neuroscience Institute, National Research Council (CNR), Pisa, Italy [6]Institute of Biophysics, National Research Council (CNR), Pisa, Italy [7]Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy [8]Optical Approaches to Brain Function Laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy [9]Institute of Nanoscience, National Research Council (CNR), Modena, Italy [10]Department Biomedical Science, Metabolic and Neuroscience, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy [11]Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK [12]Department of Neurosciences, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, Spain [13]IKERBASQUE Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain [14]International Joint Research Centre on Purinergic Signalling of Sichuan, Province Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China [15]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Cancer Research, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China [16]16 Celica, BIOMEDICAL, Technology Park, Ljubljana, Slovenia [17]Department of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, School of Forensic Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, China

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关键词： Astrocyte: calcium signalling functional hyperaemia Neuron-astrocyte signalling History

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The intimate relation between astrocytes and blood vessels was proposed by Camillo Golgi in 1870. Santiago Ramon y Cajal subsequently introduced the idea of astrocytes as regulators of functional hyperaemia accompanying neuronal activity in 1895. In 2003 Giorgio Carmignoto, Micaela Zonta, Tullio Pozzan and their colleagues revealed mechanisms of astrocytic control over vasodilatation. They demonstrated that astrocytic Ca2+ signals are fundamental for translating neuronal activity into an increase of arterioles diameter, which in turn results in a local increase in the blood flow. This special issue celebrates the career of Giorgio, by gathering contributions of many friends of him, who will guide us along his scientific journey in this introductory paper, as well as presents original papers and reviews dedicated to astrocytes and their multiple functional role. It will become soon evident to the readers how, in every environment he has worked and lived, Giorgio developed strong relationships with people, always with the strong belief in the crucial role of collaborative effort in science, as well as in the value of friendship in life.© 2025. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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大类 | 3 区医学

小类 | 3 区生化与分子生物学 3 区神经科学

最新[2025]版：

大类 | 3 区医学

小类 | 3 区生化与分子生物学 3 区神经科学

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第一作者机构： [1]Neuroscience Institute, National Research Council (CNR), Padova, Italy [2]Padova Neuroscience Center, University of Padova, Padova, Italy

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通讯作者：

通讯机构： [1]Neuroscience Institute, National Research Council (CNR), Padova, Italy [2]Padova Neuroscience Center, University of Padova, Padova, Italy [11]Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK [12]Department of Neurosciences, University of the Basque Country, Leioa, Spain [13]IKERBASQUE Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain [14]International Joint Research Centre on Purinergic Signalling of Sichuan, Province Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China [15]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive Cancer Research, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China [16]16 Celica, BIOMEDICAL, Technology Park, Ljubljana, Slovenia [17]Department of Forensic Analytical Toxicology, School of Forensic Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, China

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A Journey between Neurons and Astrocytes: A Tribute to Giorgio Carmignoto

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