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Genome-wide Genetic Mutations Accumulated in Pigs Genome-edited for Xenotransplantation and Their Filial Generation

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收录情况: ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ CSCD-C ◇ 卓越:领军期刊

机构: [1]School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. [2]Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. [3]Beijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Beijing 100069, China. [4]Key Laboratory of Epigenetic Regulation and Intervention, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. [5]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. [6]Chengdu Clonorgan Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Chengdu 610041, China. [7]Clinical Immunology Translational Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu 610000, China. [8]School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611700, China.
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关键词: CRISPR/Cas9 WGS Genetic mutations Xenotransplantation Pigs

摘要:
Although xenotransplantation has been revolutionized by the development of genome-edited pigs, it is still unknown whether these pigs and their offspring remain genomically stable. Here, we show that GGTA1-knockout (GTKO) pigs accumulated an average of 1205 genome-wide genetic mutations, and their filial 1 (F1) offspring contained an average of 18 de novo mutations compared with wild-type controls and their parents. The majority of mutations were in regions annotated as intergenic regions, without altering protein functions, and were not located at predicted off-target mutation sites. RNA-sequencing analysis and phenotype observations indicated that the accumulated mutations may have only a limited influence on GTKO pigs and most of the mutations in the GTKO pigs could be attributed to the electrotransfection of plasmids into cells. This is the first report that genetic mutations in genome-edited pigs are inherited stably by the next generation, providing a reference for the safe application and a standard approach to breed genome-edited pigs for xenotransplantation.© The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press and Science Press on behalf of the Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences / China National Center for Bioinformation and Genetics Society of China.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 遗传学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 遗传学
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第一作者机构: [1]School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. [2]Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. [3]Beijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Beijing 100069, China.
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通讯机构: [1]School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. [2]Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. [3]Beijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Beijing 100069, China. [4]Key Laboratory of Epigenetic Regulation and Intervention, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. [5]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. [6]Chengdu Clonorgan Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Chengdu 610041, China. [7]Clinical Immunology Translational Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu 610000, China. [8]School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611700, China.
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