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EXPRESS: Peripheral ICOS+CD4 T cell frequency: an indicator for short-term progression in resectable advanced gastric cancer following platinum-based chemotherapy

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机构: [1]Department of Orthopaedics, The First People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 611345, China. [2]State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functions of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Nanwei Road 2, Xicheng District, Beijing 100050, China [3]Department of Clinical Laboratory,The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University& LishuiCity People’s Hospital,Lishui,Zhejiang Province, 321400, China. [4]Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University & Lishui City People’s Hospital, No.1188 Liyang Street,Yanquan Street,Liandu District,Lishui, Zhejiang Province, 321400, China.
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关键词: Carcinoma Disease Progression Immunization

摘要:
Peripheral frequency of inducible T cell co-stimulator (ICOS)+CD4 T cells is associated with immunotherapy in gastric cancer (GC); however, limited studies have clarified its association with chemotherapy response.This was a prospective, pilot study. A total of 120 participants with newly diagnosed GC and 50 advanced GC patients were recruited; and their prognosis and survival were assessed. The frequency of ICOS+CD4 T cells was examined using flow cytometry.The frequency of ICOS+CD4 T cells in stage III GC patients was significantly higher than that of other stages patients. In xenograft GC animals, the frequency of ICOS+CD4 in peripheral blood was positively correlated with tumor volume in mice (P=0.0496). High frequency of peripheral ICOS+CD4 was significantly positively correlated with peripheral IFN-γ concentration. Co-culture experiments showed that the presence of GC cells increased the ratio of ICOS+CD4 T cells derived from peripheral blood. The initial peripheral frequency of ICOS+CD4 T cells in the GC progression-group was significantly lower than that in the stable-group after 3 months of platinum-based chemotherapy (P=0.0318).The frequency of ICOS+CD4 can effectively predicts the short-term progression risk for resectable advanced GC under platinum-based chemotherapy.

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大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:内科 4 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:内科 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Orthopaedics, The First People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 611345, China.
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