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α-1 antitrypsin is promising for the identification of glaucoma severity and is associated with glaucomatous neural damage

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机构: [1]Sichuan Univ, West China Sch Basic Med Sci & Forens Med, Dept Immunol, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [2]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sichuan Prov Peoples Hosp, Clin Immunol Translat Med Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China [3]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Med Engn Cooperat Appl Med Res Ctr, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China [4]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sichuan Prov Peoples Hosp, Hlth Management Ctr, Chengdu 610072, Peoples R China [5]Univ Elect Sci Technol China, Sichuan Canc Hosp & Inst, Affiliated Canc Hosp, Dept Clin Lab,Sichuan Clin Res Ctr Canc,Sichuan Ca, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China [6]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Chengdu Womens & Childrens Cent Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Prenatal Diag, Chengdu 610015, Peoples R China [7]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Yangtze Delta Reg Inst Quzhou, Quzhou 611731, Peoples R China
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关键词: disease severity glaucoma progression alpha-1 antitrypsin

摘要:
Aim: To investigate the association between plasma AAT level and glaucoma. Methods: 163 glaucoma patients and 111 healthy controls were recruited. The plasma AAT levels were measured by ELISA. Results: Plasma AAT level was significantly higher in glaucoma patients than those in healthy controls (p < 0.001). Patients with higher plasma AAT level exhibited severer disease stage (early vs. severe: p < 0.05; H-P-A; early vs. severe: p < 0.05; early vs. end-stage: p < 0.01; AGIS). ROC curves yielded that AAT can distinguish patients with early glaucoma from those with advanced glaucoma (early vs. severe: AUC: 0.616; H-P-A; early vs. severe: AUC: 0.763; early vs. end-stage: AUC: 0.660; AGIS). Conclusion: Plasma AAT is a useful biomarker for the identification of glaucoma severity.

基金:

基金编号: U19A2004 81970803 82370560 LCMYZHYX-KFKT202204 2022NSFSC1380

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
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Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者机构: [1]Sichuan Univ, West China Sch Basic Med Sci & Forens Med, Dept Immunol, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sichuan Prov Peoples Hosp, Clin Immunol Translat Med Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China [3]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Med Engn Cooperat Appl Med Res Ctr, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
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