高级检索
当前位置: 首页 > 详情页

Tolerability and effectiveness of beta-blockers in patients with cardiac amyloidosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

文献详情

资源类型:
Pubmed体系:
机构: [1]Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China [2]Department of Pharmacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China [3]Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
出处:
ISSN:

关键词: Beta-blockers Cardiac amyloidosis Immunoglobulin light chain cardiac amyloidosis Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis All-cause mortality meta-analysis

摘要:
This systematic review aimed to assess the tolerability of patients with cardiac amyloidosis (CA) to beta-blockers (BBs) and evaluate its association with adverse outcomes.We performed a comprehensive search from January 1, 2000 to October 20, 2023. Studies examining BB use and tolerance or the relationship between BB use and outcomes in patients with CA were included. Pooled adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) for all-cause mortality were calculated using random- and fixed-effects models.Eight observational studies involving 4002 patients with CA (87.5% with transthyretin CA [ATTR-CA] and 12.5% with immunoglobulin light chain CA [AL-CA]) were assessed. BBs were used by 52.5% of the patients. However, 26.3% of the patients discontinued BBs because of hypotension, bradycardia, or fatigue. Regarding the association between BB use and all-cause death, four studies were identified that included 2874 patients with ATTR-CA and 16 patients with AL-CA. The meta-analysis revealed no apparent relationship between BB use and all-cause mortality (pooled aHR = 0.78, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.40-1.51). Two studies on patients with ATTR-CA found no impact of BB use on all-cause mortality in the subgroup with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) > 40%, but conflicting results exist for those with LVEF ≤40% (pooled aHR = 0.78, 95% CI = 0.40-1.54).The limited number of observational studies that predominantly enrolled patients with ATTR-CA showed that BBs were used in almost half of the patients with CA, with varying tolerability. However, no significant association was observed between BB use and all-cause mortality.Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.

基金:
语种:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 心脏和心血管系统
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China [3]Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
APA:
MLA:

资源点击量:43389 今日访问量:0 总访问量:3120 更新日期:2024-09-01 建议使用谷歌、火狐浏览器 常见问题

版权所有©2020 四川省肿瘤医院 技术支持:重庆聚合科技有限公司 地址:成都市人民南路四段55号