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CRISPR-Mediated Base Editing: Promises and Challenges for a Viable Oncotherapy Strategy

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机构: [1]Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sicuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China [2]Personalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China [3]Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Chengdu 610072, Sichuan, China [4]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Chengdu, China
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关键词: Base Editing SNVs Delivery Method Tumor Gene Therapy

摘要:
Base editing technology, developed from the CRISPR/Cas9 system, is able to efficiently implement single base substitutions at specific DNA or RNA sites without generating double-strand breaks (DSBs) with precision and efficiency. Point mutations account for 58% of disease-causing genetic mutations in humans, and single nucleotide variants (SNVs) are an important cause of tumorigenesis, and the advent of base editors offers new hope for the study or treatment of such diseases. Although it has some limitations, base editors have been continuously improved in terms of editing efficiency, specificity and product purity since their development. In this review, we examine the main base editing technologies and discuss their applications and prospects in tumor research and therapy, as well as elaborate on their mode of delivery.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生物工程与应用微生物 3 区 遗传学 3 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生物工程与应用微生物 3 区 遗传学 3 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sicuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China [2]Personalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sicuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China [2]Personalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
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