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Reversing the immunosuppressive microenvironment with reduced redox level by microwave-chemo-immunostimulant Ce-Mn MOF for improved immunotherapy

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机构: [1]Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials,Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190, China [2]CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Instituteof Physics and Chemistry, Beijing 100190, China [3]College of BiomedicalEngineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China [4]Departmentof Interventional Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110000, China
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关键词: Ce–Mn MOF Tumor microenvironment Tumor-associated macrophages Microwave therapy Immunogenic cell death Redox homeostasis

摘要:
Reversing the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) in the tumor is widely deemed to be an effective strategy to improve immune therapy. In particular, the redox balance in TME needs to be well controlled due to its critical role in mediating the functions of various cells, including cancer cells and immune-suppressive cells.Here, we propose an efficient strategy to reshape the redox homeostasis to reverse immunosuppressive TME. Specifically, we developed a microwave-chemo-immunostimulant CMMCP to promote the infiltration of the tumor-T cells by simultaneously reducing the reactive oxygen species (ROS) and glutathione (GSH) and improving the oxygen (O2) levels in TME. The CMMCP was designed by loading chemotherapy drugs cisplatin into the bimetallic Ce-Mn MOF nanoparticles coated with polydopamine. The Ce-Mn MOF nanoparticles can effectively improve the catalytic decomposition of ROS into O2 under microwave irradiation, resulting in overcoming hypoxia and limited ROS generation. Besides, the activity of intracellular GSH in TME was reduced by the redox reaction with Ce-Mn MOF nanoparticles. The reprogrammed TME not only boosts the immunogenic cell death (ICD) induced by cisplatin and microwave hyperthermia but also gives rise to the polarization of pro-tumor M2-type macrophages to the anti-tumor M1-type ones.Our in vivo experimental results demonstrate that the microwave-chemo-immunostimulant CMMCP significantly enhances the T cell infiltration and thus improves the antitumor effect. This study presents an easy, safe, and effective strategy for a whole-body antitumor effect after local treatment.© 2022. The Author(s).

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 生物工程与应用微生物 2 区 纳米科技
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 1 区 生物工程与应用微生物 2 区 纳米科技
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials,Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190, China [2]CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Instituteof Physics and Chemistry, Beijing 100190, China [3]College of BiomedicalEngineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials,Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190, China [2]CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Instituteof Physics and Chemistry, Beijing 100190, China
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