机构:[1]Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Chengdu,Sichuan, People’s Republic of China.[2]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology,Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest MedicalUniversity, Luzhou, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China.[3]South Sichuan Instituteof Translational Medicine, Luzhou, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China.[4]Department of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern MedicalUniversity, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People’s Republic of China.深圳市康宁医院深圳医学信息中心[5]Departmentof Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China.[6]School of Biomedical Sciences, Facultyof Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People’sRepublic of China.[7]Department of Internal Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospitaland Institute, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, Shandong,People’s Republic of China.
Biofilm is a natural form of bacterial growth ubiquitously in environmental niches. The biofilm formation results in increased resistance to negative environmental influences including resistance to antibiotics and antimicrobial agents. Quorum sensing (QS) is cell-to-cell communication mechanism, which plays an important role in biofilm development and balances the environment when the bacteria density becomes high. Due to the prominent points of biofilms implicated in infectious disease and the spread of multi-drug resistance, it is urgent to discover new antibacterial agents that can regulate biofilm formation and development. Accumulated evidences demonstrated that natural products from plants had antimicrobial and chemo-preventive properties in modulation of biofilm formation in the last two decades. This review will summarize recent studies on the discovery of natural anti-biofilm agents from plants with clear-cut mechanisms or identified molecular addresses, as well as some herbs with unknown mechanisms or unidentified bioactive ingredients. We also focus on the progression of techniques on the extraction and identification of natural anti-biofilm substances. Besides, anti-biofilm therapeutics undergoing clinical trials are discussed. These newly discovered natural anti-biofilm agents are promising candidates which could provide novel strategies for biofilm-associated infections.
基金:
This study was funded by the following Grants: National Natural Science Foundation
of China (Grant Nos. 81803812, 81803237 and 81602578), Open Project
of Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province
(Grant No. ARRLKF16-06), Project of Education Department in Sichuan (Grant
No. 17ZB0111) and the Science and Technology Planning Project of Luzhou,
Sichuan Province, China (Grant No. 2017LZXNYD-J02).
第一作者机构:[1]Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Chengdu,Sichuan, People’s Republic of China.[2]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology,Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest MedicalUniversity, Luzhou, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[2]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology,Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest MedicalUniversity, Luzhou, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China.[3]South Sichuan Instituteof Translational Medicine, Luzhou, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Lu Lan,Hu Wei,Tian Zeru,et al.Developing natural products as potential anti-biofilm agents.[J].CHINESE MEDICINE.2019,14:doi:10.1186/s13020-019-0232-2.
APA:
Lu Lan,Hu Wei,Tian Zeru,Yuan Dandan,Yi Guojuan...&Li Mingxing.(2019).Developing natural products as potential anti-biofilm agents..CHINESE MEDICINE,14,
MLA:
Lu Lan,et al."Developing natural products as potential anti-biofilm agents.".CHINESE MEDICINE 14.(2019)