高级检索
当前位置: 首页 > 详情页

Durvalumab vs placebo consolidation therapy after chemoradiotherapy in stage III non-small-cell lung cancer: An updated PACIFIC trial-based cost-effectiveness analysis.

文献详情

资源类型:
Pubmed体系:
机构: [1]Department of Head and Neck Oncology and Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China [2]Department of Urology, Institute of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China [3]Department of Thoracic Oncology and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, PR China
出处:
ISSN:

关键词: Cost-effectiveness Durvalumab Non-small-cell lung cancer Quality-adjusted life-year

摘要:
Recently updated three-year survival data from the PACIFIC trial showed that durvalumab consolidation therapy improved OS rates versus placebo for patients with unresectable stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after chemoradiotherapy. Considering the impact of the high cost of durvalumab, its cost-effectiveness should be updated to see if its cost-effectiveness has changed from the US payers' perspective. A comprehensive Markov model was used to evaluate mean lifetime costs and effectiveness of first-line durvalumab consolidation therapy versus placebo for patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC imputing updated survival and quality-of-life data from the PACIFIC trial. The main endpoints include total costs, life years (LYs), quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs). One-way, two-way, and probabilistic sensitivity analyses were conducted to access the uncertainty in the variables. We also considered durvalumab cost-effectiveness in the subgroups. Durvalumab consolidation therapy resulted in additional 1.34 LYs and 1.01 QALYs, resulting in an ICER of $138,920 per QALY versus the placebo treatment. One-way sensitivity analysis revealed that the utility values of two treatments, body weight, and unit cost of durvalumab have the greatest influence on the result. Subgroup analyses demonstrated that durvalumab was more cost effective for patients with non-squamous-cell lung cancer, followed by 25% or greater PD-L1 expression. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis showed that the probability of durvalumab being cost-effective versus the placebo is 62.6% at a willingness-to-pay (WTP) of $150,000 per QALY CONCLUSION: Our analyses demonstrated that receiving durvalumab consolidation therapy was more cost-effective than placebo at a WTP threshold of $150,000. These results can be of use to US practitioners in the application of durvalumab and for durvalumab prescription and reimbursement policies. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

基金:
语种:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学 2 区 呼吸系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学 3 区 呼吸系统
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Head and Neck Oncology and Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Center and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [3]Department of Thoracic Oncology and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, PR China [*1]Department of Thoracic Oncology and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37 Guoxuexiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu 610041, PR China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
APA:
MLA:

资源点击量:43370 今日访问量:0 总访问量:3120 更新日期:2024-09-01 建议使用谷歌、火狐浏览器 常见问题

版权所有©2020 四川省肿瘤医院 技术支持:重庆聚合科技有限公司 地址:成都市人民南路四段55号