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G protein-coupled receptor 30 in tumor development

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机构: [1]Department of Gynecological Oncology, Second People’s Hospital of Sichuan (Sichuan Cancer Hospital), Sichuan 610041, People’s Republic of China [2]School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia [3]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan 610041, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: GPR30 Estrogen receptor Estrogen Tumor

摘要:
Estrogen plays several important physiological and pathological functions in not only reproductive system but many other systems as well. Its transcriptional activation has been traditionally described as being mediated by classic nuclear estrogen receptors (ERs). It is however established recently that a novel functional estrogen transmembrane receptor, G protein-coupled receptor 30 (GPR30), modulates both rapid non-genomic events and genomic transcriptional events of estrogen. It has been demonstrated that GPR30 promotes the progress of estrogen-related tumors through mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways. Effects mediated by GPR30 are maintained when classic ERs are absent or blocked. In addition, GPR30 is involved in drug resistance, which is often occurring during cancer treatments. All these new findings strongly imply that GPR30 may be an important therapeutic target for estrogen-related tumors. Simultaneously blocking both GPR30 and classic ERs may be a better strategy for the treatment of estrogen-related tumors.

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出版当年[2010]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 内分泌学与代谢
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 内分泌学与代谢
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出版当年[2010]版:
Q4 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Gynecological Oncology, Second People’s Hospital of Sichuan (Sichuan Cancer Hospital), Sichuan 610041, People’s Republic of China [2]School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia
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