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Integrative PDGF/PDGFR and focal adhesion pathways are downregulated in ERCC1-defective non-small cell lung cancer undergoing sodium glycididazole-sensitized cisplatin treatment

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机构: [1]Department of Oncology, the Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, the Second Clinical Medicine School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China [2]Interventional Radiology Department, Nanchong Central Hospital, the Second Clinical Medicine School of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China [3]Cancer Center, Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, China [4]Institute of Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China [5]Department of Clinical Medicine, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China [6]Department of Biology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China [7]Orthopaedics Department, Nanchong Central Hospital, the Second Clinical Medicine School of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China
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关键词: Focal adhesion pathways PDGF/PDGFR pathway ERCC1 RNA-Seq Drug resistance Cisplatin CMNa Chemotherapy

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Background: Chemoresistance to cisplatin in lung cancer treatment remains prevalent. Since targeting excision repair cross-complementing 1 (ERCC1) may be a viable strategy to reestablish the therapeutic sensitivity to platinum-based agents in chemoresistant cases, and low ERCC1 level is beneficial to metastatic lung cancer patients undergoing platinum-based chemotherapy, we hypothesized that metastasis-associated process is involved in ERCC1-dependent cisplatin-resistance in lung adenocarcinoma. Methods: We performed an RNA-Sequencing (RNA-Seq) analysis to identify differentially expressed genes in ERCC1-deficient cells co-treated with cisplatin and sodium glycididazole (CMNa). Differentially expressed genes and the hub genes in the cisplatin/CMNa-treated cells were identified by systematic network analysis. Oncomine expression analysis was also performed to evaluate the clinical implication of the identified hub gene. Results: Platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGF/PDGFR) and focal adhesion genes were downregulated in ERCC1-defective non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells undergoing combined cisplatin/CMNa treatment. Consistent with the finding, cell migration was reduced in these cells. PDGFRB was identified as the hub gene in the process by differential expressed gene network analysis. Importantly, elevated PDGFRB level was observed in advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients with metastases. Conclusion: PDGF/PDGFR and focal adhesion signaling may serve as another mechanism in addition to ERCC1-mediated cisplatin-resistance in lung adenocarcinoma. Multiple pro-invasion/pro-migration/proliferation and DNA damage repair pathways may be integrated to confer growth advantages on tumor cells.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 遗传学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 遗传学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Oncology, the Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, the Second Clinical Medicine School of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China [2]Interventional Radiology Department, Nanchong Central Hospital, the Second Clinical Medicine School of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China
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通讯机构: [2]Interventional Radiology Department, Nanchong Central Hospital, the Second Clinical Medicine School of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China [7]Orthopaedics Department, Nanchong Central Hospital, the Second Clinical Medicine School of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China [*1]No. 97, Renmin South Road, Shunqing District, Nanchong, Sichuan, China
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