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Stonin 2 Overexpression is Correlated with Unfavorable Prognosis and Tumor Invasion in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

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机构: [1]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Gynecol Oncol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Canc Med, State Key Lab Oncol South China,Ctr Canc, 651 Dongfeng Rd East, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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关键词: STON2 Ovarian cancer Prognosis Biomarker intraperitoneal metastasis intraperitoneal recurrence neoadjuvant chemotherapy platinum resistance

摘要:
Stonin 2 (STON2), which functions in adjusting endocytotic complexes, is probably involved in the monitoring of the internalization of dopamine D2 receptors which have an inhibitory action of dopamine on tumor progression. However, its clinical significance in tumor progression and prognosis remains unclear. We explored the association between STON2 and the clinicopathological characteristics of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). The STON2 levels in ovarian cancer and normal cell lines and tissues were detected by real-time PCR and Western blot analyses. STON2 protein expression was also detected by an immunohistochemical analysis. The clinical significance of STON2 expression in ovarian cancer was statistically analyzed. STON2 significantly increased in the ovarian cancer cell lines and tissues compared to the normal ones. In the 89 EOC samples tested, STON2 expression was significantly correlated with intraperitoneal metastasis, intestinal metastasis, intraperitoneal recurrence, ascites containing tumor cells, and CA153 level. Moreover, patients with STON2 protein overexpression were more likely to exhibit platinum resistance and to have undergone neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Patients with high STON2 protein expression had a tendency to have a shorter overall survival and a poor prognosis. A multivariate analysis showed that STON2 was an independent prognostic predictor for EOC patients. In conclusion, STON2 plays an important role in the progression and prognosis of ovarian carcinoma, especially in platinum resistance, intraperitoneal metastasis, and recurrence. STON2 can be a novel antitumor drug target and biomarker which predicts an unfavorable prognosis for EOC patients.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 3 区 化学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 化学综合
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 化学:综合
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第一作者机构: [1]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Gynecol Oncol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Canc Med, State Key Lab Oncol South China,Ctr Canc, 651 Dongfeng Rd East, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Gynecol Oncol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Canc Med, State Key Lab Oncol South China,Ctr Canc, 651 Dongfeng Rd East, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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