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Polymorphisms in nucleotide excision repair genes and risk of primary prostate cancer in Chinese Han populations

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机构: [1]Cancer Institute, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, .China [2]Department of Pathology, First Afiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China [3]Department of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China [4]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Schoolof life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China [5]Fudan-Taizhou Institute of Health Sciences, Taizhou, Jiangsu, China [6]Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-Sen University CancerCenter, Guangzhou, China [7]Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA [8]Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
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关键词: case-control study prostate cancer genetic susceptibility nucleotide excision repair polymorphism

摘要:
Genetic variants of nucleotide excision repair (NER) genes have been extensively investigated for their roles in the development of prostate cancer (PCa); however, the published results have been inconsistent. In a hospital-based case-control study of 1,004 PCa cases and 1,055 cancer-free controls, we genotyped eight potentially functional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of NER genes (i.e., XPC, rs2228001 T>G and rs1870134 G>C; XPD, rs13181 T>G and rs238406 G>T; XPG, rs1047768 T>C, rs751402 C>T, and rs17655 G>C; and XPF, rs2276464 G>C) and assessed their associations with risk of PCa by using logistic regression analysis. Among these eight SNPs investigated, only XPC rs1870134 CG/CC variant genotypes were associated with a decreased risk of prostate cancer under a dominant genetic model (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 0.77, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.64-1.91, P = 0.003). Phenotype-genotype analysis also suggested that the XPC rs1870134 CG/CC variant genotypes were associated with significantly decreased expression levels of XPC mRNA in a mix population of different ethnicities. These findings suggested that XPC SNPs may contribute to risk of PCa in Eastern Chinese men.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学 3 区 细胞生物学
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第一作者机构: [1]Cancer Institute, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, .China [8]Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
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通讯机构: [1]Cancer Institute, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, .China [3]Department of Urology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China [7]Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA [8]Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
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