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The TGF-beta signalling negative regulator PICK1 represses prostate cancer metastasis to bone

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机构: [1]Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 58# Zhongshan 2rd Road, Guangzhou 510080, China [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Orthopedics and Traumatology, 58# Zhongshan 2rd Road, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China [3]Department of Experimental Research, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, 651# Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou 510060, China [4]Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 58# Zhongshan 2rd Road, Guangzhou 510080, China [5]Department of Pathology, The First People’s Hospital of Guangzhou City, 1# Panfu Road, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong Province, China [6]Department of Biochemistry, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, 74# Zhongshan 2rd Road, Guangzhou 510080, China
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关键词: PICK1 TGF-beta signalling bone metastasis prostate cancer miR-210-3p

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Backgroud: Constitutive activation of TGF-beta signalling is a well-recognised mechanism in bone metastasis of prostate cancer (PCa). Protein Interacting with PRKCA 1 (PICK1) is a critical negative regulator of the TGF-beta pathway. However, the clinical significance and biological role of PICK1 in PCa bone metastasis remain obscure. Methods: PICK1 expression is evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in 198 PCa patients. Statistical analysis is performed to explore correlation between PICK1 expression and clinicopathological features in PCa patients. The biological role of PICK1 is examined in PC-3 and C4-2B cells in vitro and a mouse intracardial model in vivo. Results: PICK1 expression is decreased in PCa tissues with bone metastasis and bone-derived cells and downregulation of PICK1 positively correlates with serum PSA level, Gleason grade and bone metastasis status in PCa patients. Overexpression of PICK1 suppresses PCa cell invasion and migration in vitro and bone metastasis in vivo. Our results further indicate downregulation of PICK1 is caused by miR-210-3p overexpression in PCa tissues with bone metastasis. Clinical negative correlation of PICK1 with miR-210-3p is confirmed in PCa tissues. Conclusions: Our findings uncover a novel functionally and clinically relevant epigenetic regulatory mechanism for constitutive activation of TGF-beta signalling in bone metastasis of PCa.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 58# Zhongshan 2rd Road, Guangzhou 510080, China [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Orthopedics and Traumatology, 58# Zhongshan 2rd Road, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 58# Zhongshan 2rd Road, Guangzhou 510080, China [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Orthopedics and Traumatology, 58# Zhongshan 2rd Road, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, China
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