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Ferroptosis: A new horizon in cancer therapy

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收录情况: ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ CSCD-C ◇ 卓越:领军期刊 ◇ 中华系列

机构: [1]Department of Oncology and Cancer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, China. [2]Yu-Yue Pathology Scientific Research Center, Chongqing 400039, China. [3]Jinfeng Laboratory, Chongqing 400039, China. [4]School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, China. [5]School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan 611137, China. [6]The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510182, China. [7]Department of Laboratory Medicine and Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, China.
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关键词: Ferroptosis Chemotherapy Targeted therapy Radiotherapy Hyperthermia Therapy Therapy resistance Immunotherapy

摘要:
Ferroptosis is an iron-catalyzed form of regulated cell death mediated by lipid peroxidation. Novel ferroptosis-based therapeutic strategies could selectively target core pathways associated with the proliferation and survival of malignant tumors, not only directly inducing tumor cell death but also overcoming resistance to conventional therapies, paving a new path for precision cancer treatment. Ferroptosis suppresses tumor progression through lethal lipid peroxidation, yet is co-opted by cancers through antioxidant adaptations. This review highlights the dual role of ferroptosis in tumor biology and explores the dynamic interplay between ferroptosis and the tumor microenvironment to modulate both immunogenic cell death and immunosuppressive signaling. We discuss the therapeutic potential of ferroptosis induction through synergistic integration with chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy, hyperthermia therapy, and immunotherapy to simultaneously suppress tumor progression, overcome resistance mechanisms, and potentiate antitumor immunity, thereby offering innovative strategies to address treatment-refractory malignancies. Challenges include identifying predictive biomarkers, developing tumor-selective ferroptosis inducers, and modulating ferroptosis-immune interactions within the tumor microenvironment. By addressing these issues, ferroptosis has the potential to overcome treatment-resistant and immune-evasive tumors, reshaping oncology therapeutics.Copyright © 2025 The Chinese Medical Association, produced by Wolters Kluwer, Inc. under the CC-BY-NC-ND license.

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大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:内科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:内科
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Oncology and Cancer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Oncology and Cancer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, China. [2]Yu-Yue Pathology Scientific Research Center, Chongqing 400039, China. [3]Jinfeng Laboratory, Chongqing 400039, China. [7]Department of Laboratory Medicine and Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, China. [*1]Department of Oncology and Cancer Institute, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, China
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