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Study on myocardial toxicity induced by lead halide perovskites nanoparticles

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机构: [1]Academician Workstation, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, P. R. China. [2]CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China. [3]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, P. R. China. [4]Department of Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, P. R. China. [5]Department of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, P. R. China. [6]Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China. [7]CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China. [8]Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, P. R. China.
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关键词: CsPbBr3 biotransformation biodistribution cardiotoxicity damage mechanism

摘要:
Lead halide perovskites (LHPs) are outstanding candidates for next-generation optoelectronic materials, with considerable prospects of use and commercial value. However, knowledge about their toxicity is scarce, which may limit their commercialization. Here, for the first time, we studied the cardiotoxicity and molecular mechanisms of representative CsPbBr3 nanoparticles in LHPs. After their intranasal administration to Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice, using advanced synchrotron radiation, mass spectrometry, and ultrasound imaging, we revealed that CsPbBr3 nanoparticles can severely affect cardiac systolic function by accumulating in the myocardial tissue. RNA sequencing and Western blotting demonstrated that CsPbBr3 nanoparticles induced excessive oxidative stress in cardiomyocytes, thereby provoking endoplasmic reticulum stress, disturbing calcium homeostasis, and ultimately leading to apoptosis. Our findings highlight the cardiotoxic effects of LHPs and provide crucial toxicological data for the product.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 毒理学 3 区 纳米科技
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 毒理学 3 区 纳米科技
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Academician Workstation, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, P. R. China. [2]CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China. [3]Department of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, P. R. China.
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通讯机构: [1]Academician Workstation, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, P. R. China. [2]CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China. [6]Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, College of Materials Science and Optoelectronic Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China. [8]Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, P. R. China. [*1]Academician Workstation, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, P. R. China
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