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LncRNA RP11-93B14.5 promotes gastric cancer cell growth through PI3K/AKT signaling pathway

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机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China [2]Cell Therapy & Cell Drugs of Luzhou Key Laboratory, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China [3]The Third Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences), Jinan 250000, Shandong, China [4]Nanchong Key Laboratory of Individualized Drug Therapy, Department of Pharmacy, The Second Clinical Medical College, Nanchong Central Hospital, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China [5]South Sichuan Institute of Translational Medicine, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China [6]Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan, School of Pharmacy, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China [7]Department of Gastroenterology, The first affiliated hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China
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关键词: LncRNA RP11-93B14 5 Gastric cancer S100A2 TIMP2 PI3K/AKT pathway

摘要:
Emerging evidence indicates that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) RP11-93B14.5 facilitates tumor progression in variety of malignancies. The present study proposed to study the functional effect of lncRNA RP11-93B14.5 in gastric cancer (GC) as well as the underlying mechanism.Bioinformatics analysis was utilized to analyze lncRNA expression in GC tissues. siRNA was used for knockdown of RP11-93B14.5 in GC cells MKN45 and KATO III. The stable knockdown cell lines were constructed by CRISPR-Cas9. Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and soft agar colony formation assay were used to analyze GC cell viability. Flow cytometry analysis was performed to analyze the cell cycle distribution of MKN45 and KATO III. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) was employed to detect differential genes after transfection with siRP11-93B14.5. Quantitative PCR (Q-PCR) was used to examine gene expression in GC cell lines. Western-blot assay was used to measure protein levels. RNA fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) was conducted for lncRNA cellular location and expression.Based on the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) database, RP11-93B14.5 was upregulated in GC tissue, which was also verified in GC cell lines in comparison to the normal gastric epithelial HFE145 cells. Knockdown of RP11-93B14.5 decreased cell viability and the colony number of MKN45 and KATO III cells, and altered cell cycle distribution in vitro. RNA-seq analysis revealed RP11-93B14.5 may modulate genes expression of S100A2 and TIMP2 in MKN45 and KATO III cells. Mechanistically, RP11-93B14.5 may drive the progression of GC via S100A2 related-PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.LncRNA RP11-93B14.5 knockdown alleviated the malignant phenotypes of GC cells through regulating PI3K/AKT. Our results provide evidence for the role of lncRNAs in regulating tumor progression.© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物
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第一作者机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China [2]Cell Therapy & Cell Drugs of Luzhou Key Laboratory, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China
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通讯机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China [2]Cell Therapy & Cell Drugs of Luzhou Key Laboratory, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China [5]South Sichuan Institute of Translational Medicine, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan, China
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