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3D-Printed Modular Endoprosthesis Reconstruction Following Total Calcanectomy in Calcaneal Malignancy

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机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics, Orthopaedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. [2]Model Worker and Craftsman Talent Innovation Workshop of Sichuan province, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
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关键词: calcaneus 3D-printed endoprosthesis limb salvage total calcanectomy wound healing

摘要:
The use of 3D-printed endoprosthesis has been proposed as a viable limb-salvage procedure following total calcanectomy in patients with calcaneal malignancy. However, certain drawbacks persist concerning the prosthetic design. In this case series, we designed a modular endoprosthesis incorporating a novel drainage system, aiming to improve the functional outcomes and to promote wound healing.We retrospectively analyzed patients with calcaneal malignancy who underwent 3D-printed modular endoprosthesis reconstruction. Clinically, we evaluated functional outcomes using the 10-cm visual analog scale (VAS) score, the 1993 version of the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS-93) score, and the American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) hindfoot score. Complications were also recorded.Five male patients met the final inclusion criteria. The median age was 20 years (range 13-47 years). The median follow-up time was 28 months (range, 13-65 months). Median postoperative functional MSTS-93, VAS, and AOFAS scores were 27 points (range, 25-29), 0 points (range, 0-1), and 86 points (range, 83-93), respectively. Wound healing was observed in all patients, and there were no complications related to the endoprosthesis at the last follow-up.The use of 3D-printed modular endoprosthesis was associated with satisfactory short-term outcomes in patients undergoing calcaneal reconstruction. The incorporation of a novel design featuring an integrated draining system has the potential to enhance wound healing and expedite functional recovery.Level IV, case series.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 骨科
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 骨科
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics, Orthopaedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. [2]Model Worker and Craftsman Talent Innovation Workshop of Sichuan province, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics, Orthopaedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. [2]Model Worker and Craftsman Talent Innovation Workshop of Sichuan province, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
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