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The Safety and Efficiency of Stent-based Diverting Technique Versus Ileostomy in Rectal Cancer Patients

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研究单位： [1]Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital [2]Beijing Friendship Hospital,Beijing,Beijing,China,100000 [3]Cancer Hospital, Peking University,Beijing,Beijing,China,100000 [4]Peking Union Hospital,Beijing,Beijing,China,100000 [5]Chinese PLA General Hospita,Beijing,Beijing,China,310000 [6]Fujian Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou,Fujian,China,350000 [7]The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,China,510000 [8]Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei,China,430000 [9]Xiangya Hospital, Central South Universit,Changsha,Hunan,China,410000 [10]The First Affiliated Hospital, Jilin University,Jilin,Jilin,China,132000 [11]Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University,Shenyang,Liaoning,China,110000 [12]The Affiliated Hospital, Qingdao University,Qingdao,Shandong,China,266000 [13]Cancer Hospital, Fudan University,Shanghai,Shanghai,China,200000 [14]ChangHai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University,Shanghai,Shanghai,China,200000 [15]Sichuan Cancer Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu,Sichuan,China,610000 [16]Sichuan Provincial People''s Hospital,Chengdu,Sichuan,China,610000 [17]Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China,310000 [18]The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China,310000 [19]Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China,310000 [20]The First Affiliated Hospital, Ningbo University,Ningbo,Zhejiang,China,315000 [21]The Second Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou,Zhejiang,China,325000

关键词： Stent-based diverting technique Ileostomy Complication Anastomotic leakage

研究目的：

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficiency of stent-based tiverting technique (SDT) versus ileostomy in rectal cancer patients. After the removal of the rectal tumor, participants who are at high risk for anastomotic leakage will either undergo SDT or ileostomies. Researchers will compare SDT to see if SDT could help patients save hospital stays, lower medical costs, and enhance their quality of life, and not alternatively avoid defunction stoma.