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Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Tetrahydro-α-carbolines as Akt1 Inhibitors That Inhibit Colorectal Cancer Cell Proliferation.

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机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 611137, Chengdu, China. [2]Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, Chengdu University, 610052, Chengdu, China. [3]State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Department of Pharmacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041, Chengdu, China.
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A series of densely functionalized THαCs were designed and synthesized as Akt1 inhibitors. Organocatalytic [3+3] annulation between indolin-2-imines 1 and nitroallylic acetates 2 provided rapid access to this pharmacologically interesting framework. In vitro kinase inhibitory abilities and cytotoxicity assays revealed that compound 3 af [(3S*,4S*)-4-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-9-methyl-3-nitro-1-tosyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[2,3-b]indole] was the most potent Akt1 inhibitor, and mechanistic study indicated that compound 3 af suppressed the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells via inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Molecular docking suggested that the indole fragment of 3 af was inserted into the hydrophobic pocket of Akt1 protein, and the H-bond between 3 af and residue Lys179 also contributed to the stable binding. This article provides an efficient strategy to design and synthesize biologically important compounds as novel Akt1 inhibitors.© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药物化学 4 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药物化学 4 区 药学
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第一作者机构: [1]State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 611137, Chengdu, China.
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