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Identification of tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte subpopulations correlated with patient prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

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机构: [1]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital &Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. [2]Laboratory of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [3]Genecast Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Wuxi, China.
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关键词: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma DNA panel sequencing transcriptome sequencing tumorinfiltrating lymphocyte myeloid-derived suppressor cell T helper type 2 cell

摘要:
To identify biomarkers related to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) prognosis by analyzing genetic variations and the infiltration levels of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in patients. The clinical features of 61 patients with ESCC were collected. DNA panel sequencing was performed to screen differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Transcriptome sequencing was performed to identify gene expression profiles, and subsequent enrichment analysis of DEGs was conducted using Metascape. We identified 488 DEGs between patients with ESCC with distinct prognoses that were mainly enriched in the human immune response, fibrinogen complex, and protein activation cascade pathways. Among patients with ESCC treated with postoperative chemotherapy, those with a high infiltration level of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) had longer overall survival (OS), and OS was positively correlated with the infiltration level of T helper type 2 (Th2) cells among patients treated without chemotherapy after surgery. Additionally, in the case of MDSCs >0.7059 or Th2 cells <0.6290, patients receiving postoperative chemotherapy had a longer OS than those treated without chemotherapy following surgery. The level of MDSCs or Th2 cells can be used as a biomarker for assessing the prognosis of patients with ESCC treated with or without postoperative chemotherapy, respectively.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 药学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital &Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital &Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. [*1]Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, No. 55, Section 4, South Renmin Road, Chengdu 610041, China.
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