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Brief Report: Databases in the Asia-Pacific Region: The Potential for a Distributed Network Approach.

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机构: [1]Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC [2]School of Pharmacy, Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan [3]Centre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong [4]School of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia [5]Center for Pharmaceutical Outcomes Research, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand [6]School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI [7]School of Population Health, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia [8]Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan [9]Department of Pharmacoepidemiology, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan [10]Department of Epidemiology, Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson and Johnson, Singapore, Singapore [11]Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea [12]Office of Drug Utilization Review, Korea Institute of Drug Safety and Risk Management, Seoul, South Korea [13]Quality Use of Medicines and Pharmacy Research Centre, Sansom Institute for Health Research, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia [14]Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand [15]Institute of Hospital Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
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This study describes the availability and characteristics of databases in Asian-Pacific countries and assesses the feasibility of a distributed network approach in the region. A web-based survey was conducted among investigators using healthcare databases in the Asia-Pacific countries. Potential survey participants were identified through the Asian Pharmacoepidemiology Network. Investigators from a total of 11 databases participated in the survey. Database sources included four nationwide claims databases from Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan; two nationwide electronic health records from Hong Kong and Singapore; a regional electronic health record from western China; two electronic health records from Thailand; and cancer and stroke registries from Taiwan. We identified 11 databases with capabilities for distributed network approaches. Many country-specific coding systems and terminologies have been already converted to international coding systems. The harmonization of health expenditure data is a major obstacle for future investigations attempting to evaluate issues related to medical costs.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC [2]School of Pharmacy, Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC [*1]Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 17969, Durham, NC 27715
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