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Polymorphisms and plasma levels of IL-27: impact on genetic susceptibility and clinical outcome of bladder cancer.

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机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Translational Medicine, West China Institute ofWomen and Children’s Health, Key Laboratory of Obstetric & Gynecologicand Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West ChinaSecond University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P R China [2]Department of Urology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu,Sichuan, P R China [3]Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of NorthSichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, P R China [4]Department ofUrology, Institute of oncology, the Second People’s Hospital of Sichuan,Chengdu, P R China [5]Department of Forensic Biology, West China School ofPreclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P RChina
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Interleukin-27 (IL-27) has been recognized as a pleiotropic cytokine with both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties. Few studies have investigated polymorphisms and serum/plasma levels of IL-27 in diseases including cancers. This study has analyzed the associations of IL-27 gene polymorphisms, as well as plasma levels of IL-27, with susceptibility to bladder cancer and clinical outcome. Three hundred and thirty-two patients (nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC)/muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC): 176/156) included in a 60-month follow-up program and 499 controls were enrolled. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), rs153109 and rs17855750, were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) -restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) method. Plasma concentration of IL-27 was determined by ELISA in 124 patients (NMIBC/MIBC: 50/74) and 151 controls. Significantly increased risk for bladder cancer was associated with AG/GG genotypes of rs153109 (P = 0.029). No GG genotype of rs17855750 was observed in controls, while 4 patients were found to be GG homozygotes, suggesting GG genotype may be associated with bladder cancer risk (P = 0.006). For bladder cancer patients, SNP rs17855750 was also associated with increased risk for MIBC. For MIBC patients, but not NMIBC, TG/GG genotypes of rs17855750 turned out to be a protective factor for overall survival (P = 0.035). Significantly reduced plasma levels of IL-27 were observed in both NMIBC and MIBC patients compared with controls (P < 0.0001). Our data suggest that polymorphisms and reduced plasma levels of IL-27 may predict the susceptibility to bladder cancer, and rs17855750 may be a useful marker to distinguish patients with high risk of death.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
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第一作者机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Translational Medicine, West China Institute ofWomen and Children’s Health, Key Laboratory of Obstetric & Gynecologicand Pediatric Diseases and Birth Defects of Ministry of Education, West ChinaSecond University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P R China
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