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Diagnosis of Distant Metastasis of Lung Cancer: Based on Clinical and Radiomic Features.

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机构: [1]Paul C. Lauterbur Research Center for Biomedical Imaging, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1068 Xueyuan Ave., SZ University Town, Shenzhen, China, 518055 [2]CAS Key Lab ofMolecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China [3]Department of respiratory and critical care medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China [4]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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To analyze the distant metastasis possibility based on computed tomography (CT) radiomic features in patients with lung cancer. This was a retrospective analysis of 348 patients with lung cancer enrolled between 2014 and February 2015. A feature set containing clinical features and 485 radiomic features was extracted from the pretherapy CT images. Feature selection via concave minimization (FSV) was used to select effective features. A support vector machine (SVM) was used to evaluate the predictive ability of each feature. Four radiomic features and three clinical features were obtained by FSV feature selection. Classification accuracy by the proposed SVM with SGD method was 71.02%, and the area under the curve was 72.84% with only the radiomic features extracted from CT. After the addition of clinical features, 89.09% can be achieved. The radiomic features of the pretherapy CT images may be used as predictors of distant metastasis. And it also can be used in combination with the patient's gender and tumor T and N phase information to diagnose the possibility of distant metastasis in lung cancer. Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
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第一作者机构: [1]Paul C. Lauterbur Research Center for Biomedical Imaging, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1068 Xueyuan Ave., SZ University Town, Shenzhen, China, 518055 [2]CAS Key Lab ofMolecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China [4]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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