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The accumulation of metabolic syndrome components is associated with higher risk of positive surgical margin among patients with localized prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy.

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机构: [1]Department of Urology, Instituteof Urology, West China Hospital,Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan,People’s Republic of China [2]Centerof Biomedical Big Data, West ChinaHospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu,Sichuan, People’s Republic of China [3]West China Medical School, SichuanUniversity, Chengdu, Sichuan, People’sRepublic of China
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To evaluate the association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and the accumulation of its components with prostate cancer (PCa). Patients undergoing radical prostatectomy were retrospectively included. Patients were grouped by low risk and intermediate-high risk according to International Society of Urological Pathology grade. Multivariable logistic regression and Cox hazard regression model were utilized to assess the association of MetS with overall survival, biochemical recurrence, upgrading, upstaging, and positive surgical margin (PSM) after prostatectomy. Besides, trend test was also performed to evaluate the impact of the accumulation of MetS components on postoperative pathological feature. A total of 1,083 patients were eventually enrolled. With a median follow-up of 40.45 months, 197 patients were diagnosed with MetS. No significant association between MetS and survival outcomes and pathological features was found. However, we did notice that the accumulation of the MetS components could lead to an elevated gradient of the PSM risk in the entire cohort (one component: OR=1.46; two components: OR=1.89; ≥3 components: OR=2.07; P for trend=0.0194) and intermediate-high risk group (one component: OR=1.4; two components: OR=1.85; ≥3 components: OR=2.05; P for trend=0.0127). The accumulation of MetS components could lead to increasing risk of PSM on the entire PCa cohort and patients with intermediate-high risk PCa after prostatectomy, but not for the low-risk patients.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 肿瘤学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Urology, Instituteof Urology, West China Hospital,Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan,People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Urology, Instituteof Urology, West China Hospital,Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan,People’s Republic of China [*1]Department of Urology, West China Hospital, Institute of Urology, Sichuan University, No 37, Guoxue Alley, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China
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