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Powerful Anticolon Tumor Effect of Targeted Gene Immunotherapy Using Folate-Modified Nanoparticle Delivery of CCL19 To Activate the Immune System.

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机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery and Institute of Neurosurgery, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, PR China [2]Department of Pharmacy, West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, PR China [3]Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Center, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University ,Jiangsu Center for the Collaboration and Innovation of Cancer Biotherapy, Cancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221000, China [4]Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China [5]Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery of Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, PR China [6]West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
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Targeted gene delivery systems have recently shown potential clinical benefits in cancer treatment. Recently, the immunologic therapies application in cancer therapy also showed a continuously increase. CCL19 has shown its great potential as a candidate immunomodulator for colon cancer therapy by increasing the possibility of interaction among dendritic cells, T and B cells in secondary lymphatic tissue, thus regulating the primary (or secondary) adaptive immune responses. In this work, a folic acid modified targeted gene-delivery system consisting of DOTAP, MPEG-PLA, and Fa-PEG-PLA (F-DMA) was developed successfully through a self-assembly approach. We proved that CCL19 expression was much higher in cancer cells after transfection with F-DMA/CCL19 than after transfection with DMA/CCL19. The supernatant from cancer cells transfected with both F-DMA/CCL19 and DMA/CCL19 stimulated the activation and cytotoxicity of T lymphocytes, the maturation of DCs, and the polarization of macrophages in vitro. Moreover, the administration of F-DMA/CCL19 complex to treat tumor-bearing mice has shown significant cancer growth repression in both subcutaneous and peritoneal models. The underling antitumor mechanism is established through repressing neovascularization, promoting apoptosis, as well as reducing proliferation by activating the immune system. The CCL19 plasmid and F-DMA complex may be used as a novel method for colorectal cancer therapy in the clinic.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 化学综合
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 化学:综合
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery and Institute of Neurosurgery, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, PR China [3]Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Center, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University ,Jiangsu Center for the Collaboration and Innovation of Cancer Biotherapy, Cancer Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221000, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Neurosurgery and Institute of Neurosurgery, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy/Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, PR China [6]West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, PR China
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