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Inflammation mobilizes copper metabolism to promote colon tumorigenesis via an IL-17-STEAP4-XIAP axis.

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机构: [1]Department of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. [2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041 Chengdu, China. [3]Department of Immunology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Krakow, Poland. [4]Departments of Chemistry and Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. [5]Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. [6]Department of Cancer Biology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. [7]Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. [8]Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
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Copper levels are known to be elevated in inflamed and malignant tissues. But the mechanism underlying this selective enrichment has been elusive. In this study, we report a axis by which inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-17, drive cellular copper uptake via the induction of a metalloreductase, STEAP4. IL-17-induced elevated intracellular copper level leads to the activation of an E3-ligase, XIAP, which potentiates IL-17-induced NFκB activation and suppresses the caspase 3 activity. Importantly, this IL-17-induced STEAP4-dependent cellular copper uptake is critical for colon tumor formation in a murine model of colitis-associated tumorigenesis and STEAP4 expression correlates with IL-17 level and XIAP activation in human colon cancer. In summary, this study reveals a IL-17-STEAP4-XIAP axis through which the inflammatory response induces copper uptake, promoting colon tumorigenesis.

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大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. [2]Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041 Chengdu, China.
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