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Analysis of clinical efficacy of P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy,P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy,and radiotherapy alone treatment for extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma

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机构: [1]Department of Medical Oncology, The Sixth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610051, China [2]Department of Medical Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Chengdu 610041, China
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Objective The study aimed to explore the clinical efficacy of P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy, P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy, and radiotherapy alone in early-stage extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma(ENKTL).Methods In total, 124 patients with early-stage ENKTL, from June 2009 to January 2016, were retrospectively analyzed to compare the clinical efficacy of the three regimens. Results A total of 46 patients were treated with P-Gemox regimen sandwich radiotherapy, with complete remission(CR) of 91.3%, objective response rate(ORR) of 97.8%, 2-year progression-free survival(PFS) of 76.1%, and 2-year overall survival(OS) of 80.4%. Then, 37 patients received P-Gemox regimen sequential radiotherapy, with CR of 86.5%, ORR of 94.6%, 2-year PFS of 75.7%, and 2-year OS of 81.1%. Finally, 41 patients received radiotherapy alone, with CR of 61.0%, ORR of 80.5%, 2-year PFS of 51.2%, and 2-year OS of 65.9%. When the two groups were compared, significant differences in CR, PFS, and OS were observed among the sandwich radiotherapy, sequential radiotherapy, and radiotherapy alone groups(P ( 0.05), respectively. However, no significant difference in CR, ORR, PFS, and OS was observed between the sandwich radiotherapy and sequential radiotherapy groups(P ) 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG), serum lactate dehydrogenase(LDH), plateletto-lymphocyte ratio(PLR), local tumor invasion, and treatment modalities were independent prognostic factors for PFS(P ( 0.05). ECOG, LDH, PLR, local tumor invasion, underlying disease, and treatment modalities were independent prognostic factors for OS(P ( 0.05).Conclusion P-Gemox regimen combination radiotherapy for patients with early-stage ENKTL was better than the radiotherapy alone.

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medical Oncology, The Sixth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu 610051, China
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