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Discovery of Inhibitors of Aurora/PLK Targets as Anticancer Agents

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机构: [1]College of Pharmacy and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China [2]Sichuan Academy of Medical Science & Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Individualized Medication Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chinese Academy of Sciences Sichuan Translational Medicine Research Hospital, School of Medicine, Center for Information in Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610072, China [3]Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China [4]Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Sichuan 610041, China [5]Center for Nanomedicine and Department of Anesthesiology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
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Aurora and polo-like kinases control the G2/M phase in cell mitosis, which are both considered as crucial targets for cancer cell proliferations. Here, naphthalene-based Aurora/PLK coinhibitors as leading compounds were designed through in silico approach, and a total of 36 derivatives were synthesized. One candidate (AAPK-25) was selected under in vitro cell based high throughput screening with an IC50 value = 0.4 mu M to human colon cancer cell HCT-116. A kinome scan assay showed that AAPK-25 was remarkably selective to both Aurora and PLK families. The relevant genome pathways were also depicted by microarray based gene expression analysis. Furthermore, validated from a set of in vitro and in vivo studies, AAPK-25 significantly inhibited the development of the colon cancer growth and prolonged the median survival time at the end of the administration (p < 0.05). To sum up, AAPK-25 has a great potential to be developed for a chemotherapeutic agent in clinical use.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药物化学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药物化学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL

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第一作者机构: [1]College of Pharmacy and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China [5]Center for Nanomedicine and Department of Anesthesiology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
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