Purpose: Altered bowel function is a common consequence of anal sphincter-saving surgery in rectal cancer patients, and bowel symptoms influence patients' daily life and psychosocial status. Patients have inadequate professional support because care specialists fail do fully appreciate the impact of the patients' symptoms. In-depth exploration of the individual's experience is essential to improve the quality of patient care. The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experiences of post-operative rectal cancer patients with altered bowel function. Methods: This Husserlian descriptive phenomenological study recruited 16 post-operative rectal cancer patients with altered bowel function. Data was collected through purposive sampling and one-on-one in-depth, semi structured interviews. Narratives were analyzed thematically using Colaizzi's seven-step method. Results: Three themes emerged, namely: "living in the restroom", "never backward", and "rebalancing on a new road". "Living in the restroom" described how patients frequent the restroom due to post-operative physical changes. "Never backward" outlined that such changes disturbed their mood, interrupted their daily activities, and affected their family life. "Rebalancing on a new road" described the patients' coping strategies, which included spiritual reconstruction, a new excrement model, an adjusted lifestyle, and peer support. Conclusions: Post-operative rectal cancer patients with altered bowel function frequent the restroom for prolonged periods, which disturbs their psychosocial status. However, they are forced to develop coping methods by themselves. Specialists can offer effective early post-operative interventions by thoroughly understanding each patient's symptomatic experience, symptom-related interferences, and primary concerns.
语种:
外文
被引次数:
WOS:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2017]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|2 区护理4 区肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|2 区护理3 区肿瘤学
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Natl Taipei Univ Nursing & Hlth Sci, Grad Inst Nursing, 365 Ming Te Rd, Taipei 11219, Taiwan;[2]Koo Fdn, Sun Yat Sen Canc Ctr, Dept Nursing, 125 Lide Rd, Taipei 11259, Taiwan;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[3]Natl Taipei Univ Nursing & Hlth Sci, Dept Nursing, 365 Ming Te Rd, Taipei 11219, Taiwan;
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Lu Ling-Chun,Huang Xuan-Yi,Chen Chien-Chih.The lived experiences of patients with post-operative rectal cancer who suffer from altered bowel function: A phenomenological study[J].EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING.2017,31:69-76.doi:10.1016/j.ejon.2017.10.004.
APA:
Lu, Ling-Chun,Huang, Xuan-Yi&Chen, Chien-Chih.(2017).The lived experiences of patients with post-operative rectal cancer who suffer from altered bowel function: A phenomenological study.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING,31,
MLA:
Lu, Ling-Chun,et al."The lived experiences of patients with post-operative rectal cancer who suffer from altered bowel function: A phenomenological study".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING 31.(2017):69-76