Platelet activation plays a major role in cardio and cerebrovascular diseases, and cancer progression. Disruption of platelet activation represents an attractive therapeutic target for reducing the bidirectional cross talk between platelets and tumor cells. Platinum (Pt) compounds have been used for treating cancer. Hence, replacing Pt with iridium (Ir) is considered a potential alternative. We recently developed an Ir(III)-derived complex, [Ir(Cp*)1-(2-pyridyl)-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl) imidazo[1,5-a] pyridine Cl]BF4 (Ir-11), which exhibited strong antiplatelet activity; hence, we assessed the therapeutic potential of Ir-11 against arterial thrombosis. In collagen-activated platelets, Ir-11 inhibited platelet aggregation, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) release, intracellular Ca2+ mobilization, P-selectin expression, and OH center dot formation, as well as the phosphorylation of phospholipase C gamma 2 (PLC gamma 2), protein kinase C (PKC), mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), and Akt. Neither the adenylate cyclase inhibitor nor the guanylate cyclase inhibitor reversed the Ir-11-mediated antiplatelet effects. In experimental mice, Ir-11 prolonged the bleeding time and reduced mortality associated with acute pulmonary thromboembolism. Ir-11 plays a crucial role by inhibiting platelet activation through the inhibition of the PLC gamma 2-PKC cascade, and the subsequent suppression of Akt and MAPK activation, ultimately inhibiting platelet aggregation. Therefore, Ir-11 can be considered a new therapeutic agent against either arterial thrombosis or the bidirectional cross talk between platelets and tumor cells.
基金:
Ministry of Science and Technology of TaiwanMinistry of Science and Technology, Taiwan [MOST 104-2622-B-038-003, MOST 104-2320-B-038-045-MY2, MOST 106-2320-B-038-012]; Cathay General Hospital-Taipei Medical University [103CGH-TMU-01-3]; University Grants Commission, IndiaUniversity Grants Commission, India [MRP-MAJOR-CHEM-2013-5144, 69/2014, 10-11/12UGC]
语种:
外文
被引次数:
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中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2017]版:
大类|3 区化学
小类|3 区生化与分子生物学3 区化学综合
最新[2025]版:
大类|3 区生物学
小类|3 区生化与分子生物学3 区化学:综合
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol, 250 Wu Hsing St, Taipei 110, Taiwan;[2]Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Med Sci, 250 Wu Hsing St, Taipei 110, Taiwan;
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol, 250 Wu Hsing St, Taipei 110, Taiwan;[2]Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Med Sci, 250 Wu Hsing St, Taipei 110, Taiwan;
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Hsia Chih-Wei,Velusamy Marappan,Tsao Jeng-Ting,et al.New Therapeutic Agent against Arterial Thrombosis: An Iridium(III)-Derived Organometallic Compound[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES.2017,18(12):-.doi:10.3390/ijms18122616.
APA:
Hsia, Chih-Wei,Velusamy, Marappan,Tsao, Jeng-Ting,Hsia, Chih-Hsuan,Chou, Duen-Suey...&Sheu, Joen-Rong.(2017).New Therapeutic Agent against Arterial Thrombosis: An Iridium(III)-Derived Organometallic Compound.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,18,(12)
MLA:
Hsia, Chih-Wei,et al."New Therapeutic Agent against Arterial Thrombosis: An Iridium(III)-Derived Organometallic Compound".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 18..12(2017):-