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Rapid and sensitive acute leukemia classification and diagnosis platform using deep learning-assisted SERS detection

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机构: [1]Center for Biomedical-photonics and Molecular Imaging, Advanced Diagnostic-Therapy Technology and Equipment Key Laboratory of [2]Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging, Ministry of Education & Xi’an Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing and [3]Bi-optoelectronic-integration and Medical Instrumentation Laboratory, Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Guangzhou, [4]State Key Laboratory of Electromechanical Integrated Manufacturing of High-Performance Electronic Equipment, Xidian University, Xi’an, [5]Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China [6]Department of Hematology, Xi’an Daxing Hospital affiliated to Yan’an University, Xi ’an, Shaanxi 710082, China [7]Department of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China [8]Department of Hematology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Dezhou Hospital, Dezhou, Shandong 253000, China [9]Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, [10]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chengdu Shangjin Nanfu Hospital/Shangjin Branch of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, [11]Shaanxi Key Laboratory of High-Orbits-Electron Materials and Protection Technology for Aerospace, School of Advanced Materials and [12]School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 150061, China [13]Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710061, China [14]Key Laboratory of Basic and New Drug Research of Tradinonal Chinese Medicine, Shaanxi Universily of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, [15]School of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710048, China
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摘要:
Rapid identification and accurate diagnosis are critical for individuals with acute leukemia (AL). Here, we propose a combined deep learning and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (DL-SERS) classification strategy to achieve rapid and sensitive identification of AL with various subtypes and genetic abnormalities. More than 390 of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples are collected as targets, encompassing healthy control, AL patients, and individuals with other diseases. Sensitive SERS detection could be achieved within 5 min, using only 0.5 μL volume of CSF. Through integrated feature fusion (1D spectra and 2D image) with a transformer model, the classification method is developed to screen and diagnose AL patients, demonstrating exceptional classification performances of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, or reliability. Also, this approach demonstrates remarkable versatility and could be extended to the classifications of meningitis diseases. The sensitive DL-SERS classification platform has the potential to be a powerful auxiliary in vitro diagnostic tool.Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 医学:研究与实验 2 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 医学:研究与实验 2 区 细胞生物学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Center for Biomedical-photonics and Molecular Imaging, Advanced Diagnostic-Therapy Technology and Equipment Key Laboratory of [2]Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging, Ministry of Education & Xi’an Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing and [3]Bi-optoelectronic-integration and Medical Instrumentation Laboratory, Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Guangzhou, [4]State Key Laboratory of Electromechanical Integrated Manufacturing of High-Performance Electronic Equipment, Xidian University, Xi’an,
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Center for Biomedical-photonics and Molecular Imaging, Advanced Diagnostic-Therapy Technology and Equipment Key Laboratory of [2]Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuro Imaging, Ministry of Education & Xi’an Key Laboratory of Intelligent Sensing and [3]Bi-optoelectronic-integration and Medical Instrumentation Laboratory, Guangzhou Institute of Technology, Xidian University, Guangzhou, [4]State Key Laboratory of Electromechanical Integrated Manufacturing of High-Performance Electronic Equipment, Xidian University, Xi’an, [5]Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China [7]Department of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China [8]Department of Hematology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Dezhou Hospital, Dezhou, Shandong 253000, China [10]Department of Laboratory Medicine, Chengdu Shangjin Nanfu Hospital/Shangjin Branch of West China Hospital, Sichuan University,
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