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Sono-activable and biocatalytic 3D-printed scaffolds for intelligently sequential therapies in osteosarcoma eradication and defect regeneration

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机构: [1]Department of Medical Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [2]College of Polymer Science and Engineering, National Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Materials, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [3]Orthopaedic Research Institute, Department of Orthopaedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [4]College of Biomedical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [5]State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [6]Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
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To mitigate the necessity for multiple invasive procedures in treating malignant osteosarcoma, an innovative therapeutic approach is imperative to achieve controllable tumor-killing effects and subsequent bone repair. Here, we propose the de novo design of sono-activable and biocatalytic nanoparticles-modified 3D-printed hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffold (HS-ICTO) for intelligently sequential therapies in osteosarcoma eradication and bone defect regeneration. The engineered HS-ICTO scaffold displays superior, spatiotemporally controllable H2O2-catalytic performances, which promptly generate massive reactive oxygen species via multienzyme-like mechanisms coupled with sono-activation, thus augmenting tumor cell apoptosis. Furthermore, HS-ICTO can intelligently switch to catalyze H2O2 to O2 within the inflammatory bone defect microenvironment, effectively blocking endogenous H2O2-mediated oxidative stress, which positively modulates the osteogenic differentiation of stem cells and ultimately facilitates defect regeneration. We validate that this multifaceted HS-ICTO scaffold possesses robust and on-demand abilities to prevent neoplastic recurrence and promote anti-inflammatory osseous tissue repair, representing a promising platform for precision oncological intervention and regenerative medicine.© 2025. The Author(s).

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大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
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大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medical Ultrasound, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
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通讯机构: [2]College of Polymer Science and Engineering, National Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Materials, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [5]State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. [6]Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Free University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
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